autogiro

/ˌɔdoʊˈdʒaɪroʊ/

noun

A form of aircraft with freely rotating horizontal vanes and a propeller. It differs from a helicopter in that the vanes are not powered but rotate in the slipstream, propulsion being by a conventional mounted engine.

During the war a tiny number of helicopters and autogiros were employed, sometimes actually seeing action, though success was sporadic at best.