nitrification

noun

The process, induced by certain microbes, by which, the nitrogen of organic material in the soil is oxidized to nitric acid.

noun

The act, process, or result of combining with nitrogen or some of its compounds.

noun

The act or process of oxidizing nitrogen or its compounds so as to form nitrous or nitric acid.

noun

A process of oxidation, in which nitrogenous vegetable and animal matter in the presence of air, moisture, and some basic substances, as lime or alkali carbonate, is converted into nitrates.

noun

the act of nitrifying

noun

the oxidation of ammonium compounds in dead organic material into nitrates and nitrites by soil bacteria (making nitrogen available to plants)

noun

the chemical process in which a nitro group is added to an organic compound (or substituted for another group in an organic compound)