retrial

A second trial, as of a legal case.

A second trial; repetition of trial: as, the case was sent back for retrial.

A secdond trial, experiment, or test; a second judicial trial, as of an accused person.

A second trial, by the original court, if the original trial was found to be improper or unfair

a new trial in which issues already litigated and to which the court has already rendered a verdict or decision are reexamined by the same court; occurs when the initial trial is found to have been improper or unfair due to procedural errors